Steinhausen
Home Inspections
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Examples of home inspection
"discoveries"
The following
are examples of problems that I have discovered or investigated for homeowners
and/or home buyers. Keep in mind these
are just a few of the hundreds and thousands of problems we home inspectors find
but I hope you will find these interesting and educational:
Termites – It is not
uncommon to find termite damage in the Lincoln area. This was a home that had been treated for termites prior to my
inspection, but it was believed there was no damage - until I found mud tunnels
near the siding and foundation. I asked
the homeowner to remove the siding to reveal if there was any structural
damage. This photo was taken after the
siding was removed. The termites
hollowed out the sill plate and the rim joist.
Over $5000 in damage was discovered as a result of my inspection.
Sump Pits – It is
common for homes to have sump pits without sump pumps, which is not a concern, unless
the pit fills with water, which has obviously happened in this home judging
from the discolored walls of the pit. I
warned the new owners of this house to carefully monitor this sump pit during
wet, rainy weather and suggested that if it does fill up with water that a sump
pump must be installed to evacuate the water from the house.
Mold – In this home
there was mold under the roof decking, which is common in poorly ventilated
attics, however this attic was well ventilated and there was little evidence of
leaking or any obvious source of moisture (mold also occurs above exhaust fans,
but in this house those fans exhausted through the roof). I concluded the problem was a result of
unusually high interior humidity, which infiltrated the attic and condensed on
the decking. Later it was discovered
that the furnace humidifier had malfunctioned, doubling normal humidity levels.
Foundation
Cracking – Normally foundation cracking isn’t that big of a problem. Concrete cracks naturally when it cures,
plus it cracks further as a result of thermal expansion and contraction. In the picture to the left, the cracking is
unnatural and is ongoing as is evident by the unpainted, chipped concrete. This foundation is cracking as a result of
poor design and “creep”, which is a very serious problem. Fortunately, I believe that the problem can
be minimized by reducing the forces and stresses acting on the wall.
Furnace / Air
Handling System – Furnaces are a big challenge for any home inspector or
contractor because of multiple components and unknown histories. It is up to the inspector to determine what
problems might have occurred in the past and what may occur in the future. Rust stains on this unit indicate a past
condensation line leak from the tray under the air conditioner evaporator
coils. Rust can cause pre-mature wear
and deterioration of major components of a furnace.
“Fishmouthing”
Shingles – Pneumatic guns and staplers make roofing much faster but can also
create some problems such as improper fastener installation because it is
sometimes difficult to gauge proper pressure and depth with pneumatic
tools. The picture shows a roof where
the shingle tabs are not sealed down as a result of fasteners not installed to
the proper depth. In the future these
shingle tabs will either blow off the roof or the fasteners will eventually
poke through the shingle material.
Fishmouthing is never a problem with a hand–nailed roof.